#LSS | From the Halls of USLT to the Supreme Court: Justice Ramon Paul L. Hernando’s Journey of Law and Public Service

For our next Louisian Success Story (LSS), we turn the spotlight to a Louisian whose journey from the classrooms of St. Louis to the Supreme Court of the Philippines has been shaped by years of legal practice, judicial service, teaching, and public service.


Meet Associate Justice Ramon Paul L. Hernando, a proud alumnus of St. Louis High School of Tuguegarao, Class of 1982, and sole recipient of the Natatanging Cagayano Award in the 2019 Dangal ng Lahing Cagayano, whose career has taken him from Tuguegarao to different levels of the Philippine justice system and eventually to the country’s highest court.



Born in Tuguegarao City on August 27, 1966, Justice Hernando completed his elementary education at Tuguegarao East Central School from 1972 to 1978 before entering St. Louis High School of Tuguegarao, now the University of Saint Louis Tuguegarao (USLT).


He later earned his Bachelor of Arts in Literature from the University of Santo Tomas in 1986 and his Bachelor of Laws from San Beda College of Law in 1990. His legal career began with positions in the offices of Supreme Court Justices Edgardo L. Paras and Florenz D. Regalado before he served as a State Prosecutor at the Department of Justice from 1998 to 2003.


His judicial career followed. He served as Presiding Judge of the Regional Trial Court of San Pablo City from 2003 to 2006 and as an RTC Judge in Quezon City from 2006 to 2010. On February 16, 2010, he was appointed Associate Justice of the Court of Appeals. Eight years later, on October 10, 2018, he joined the Supreme Court as its 180th member, at the age of 52 thereby making him one of the youngest appointees in the history of the Supreme Court.


Beyond the bench, Justice Hernando has maintained a strong connection with legal education. Since 1992, he has taught subjects in Civil Law, Remedial Law, and Commercial Law in various institutions, including San Beda, Ateneo de Manila University, the University of Santo Tomas, Far Eastern University, San Sebastian College, Angeles University Foundation, the University of San Carlos, and Xavier University-Ateneo de Cagayan.


His contributions to legal education were further highlighted by his being a Bar Examiner in Commercial Law in the 2009, 2011 and 2016 Bar Examinations; and when he served as Chairperson of the 2023 Bar Examinations. During his term, the Bar adopted reforms that included a shorter examination schedule, a three-day examination covering six core subjects, and the use of BARISTA, an online platform that supports Bar applicants and the examination process.


The 2023 Bar Examinations were held at 14 local testing centers nationwide. Among these was the Cagayan State University testing center in Tuguegarao City, which Justice Hernando visited during the examinations.


His academic and professional journey has also earned further recognition. In 2023, San Beda College-Alabang conferred upon him the degree of Doctor of Laws, Honoris Causa, while in 2024, he participated in the Harvard Kennedy School Senior Executive Fellows Program.


Justice Hernando’s recent work on the Supreme Court includes his role as ponente in the Court’s August 26, 2026, En Banc ruling on the constitutional provision concerning political dynasties.


In the consolidated cases, the Supreme Court unanimously held that Article II, Section 26 of the 1987 Constitution requires Congress to enact a law that defines and prohibits political dynasties. The Court further held that Congress’s 39-year failure to enact such legislation constituted a grave abuse of discretion and directed Congress to fulfill its constitutional duty. Justice Hernando penned the decision.


The Court clarified that while Congress has authority to define and scope the prohibition, the constitutional mandate to enact the law itself is not optional.


The ruling forms part of Justice Hernando’s continuing work in the Judiciary, following a career that has taken him through prosecution, trial court service, appellate adjudication, legal education, and now service on the Supreme Court.


For Justice Hernando, judicial service and legal education have remained closely connected. His years in the academe have allowed him to contribute to the formation of future lawyers, while his experience in the Judiciary has placed him at the center of cases involving important questions of law.


His work as the 2023 Bar Chairperson likewise brought together these two areas of his professional life. The reforms introduced during the 2023 Bar sought to streamline the examination process and make it more accessible to aspiring lawyers.


From the classroom to the courtroom, his career has been marked by a continuing engagement with the study, practice, and administration of law.


Behind the titles and accomplishments is a journey that began in Tuguegarao and was shaped in part by his years at St. Louis High School of Tuguegarao.


For USLT, Justice Hernando’s story is a reminder that the Louisian journey continues beyond graduation. The lessons and experiences gained in school can accompany alumni as they enter different professions, assume new responsibilities, and serve their communities.


From the halls of St. Louis to the halls of the Supreme Court, Justice Hernando’s journey has spanned more than four decades of education, legal practice, judicial service, and teaching.


His story now forms part of the continuing legacy of Louisians who have carried their education beyond the university and into the wider community.


Congratulations, Justice Ramon Paul L. Hernando, on your continuing journey in law, education, and public service. May your story remain a meaningful part of the USLT tradition and an inspiration to generations of Louisians who pursue their own paths of service and excellence.


#USLTAlumni #ProudLouisian #LouisianSpotlight #USLTPhilippines

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